Hungary’s National Public Health and Pharmaceutical Centre (NNGYK) and the National Directorate General for Disaster Management (OKF) have jointly announced a second-degree heat alert effective from Thursday at midnight until Sunday midnight. The warning is based on the weather forecast by HungaroMet, Hungary’s official meteorological service, which anticipates unseasonably high temperatures in the coming days.
Authorities warn that prolonged heat is not only uncomfortable but also poses serious health risks, especially for children, the elderly, pregnant women, and individuals with chronic illnesses. Peak temperatures are expected between 11am and 3pm, during which time people are advised to stay in shaded or cool places, avoid strenuous activity, and shower frequently with lukewarm water.
Hydration is crucial: experts recommend drinking water, unsweetened teas, tomato juice, yogurt, kefir, or cold soups. Sugary drinks, caffeinated beverages, and alcohol should be avoided, as they contribute to dehydration.
When outdoors, light-coloured, breathable clothing made of natural materials is advised, along with wide-brimmed hats, sunglasses, and appropriate sunscreen. Special caution is urged for families with small children—walks should be limited to shaded areas, and children or pets must never be left in parked cars, where internal temperatures can reach up to 70°C. Anyone witnessing such a situation should immediately call emergency services at 112.
The public is also reminded to properly store medications, as even those not requiring refrigeration can lose effectiveness if exposed to heat. For those using air conditioning, a temperature no lower than 27°C is recommended, with regular breaks to prevent joint discomfort. A list of air-conditioned public spaces available to the general public is accessible via the disaster management agency’s website.
Fire safety precautions are also in effect: open fires are only allowed at designated sites unless fire bans are in place. Even where burning garden waste is permitted, it is discouraged during this heatwave. Grilling and outdoor cooking must be closely monitored at all times.
To stay informed, the free VÉSZ app by disaster management offers real-time alerts on current warnings, including their severity and duration.
Finally, authorities call for solidarity: checking in on elderly or isolated neighbours could save lives. Even a brief call, a glass of water, or a few minutes in the shade can make a critical difference during the scorching days ahead.
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